“Better safe than sorry,” especially for the “steel elephants” traversing the roads. A thorough inspection of a heavy truck before each trip is crucial for the safety of the driver and everyone around. So, what does a heavy truck checklist include? Let’s explore with XE TẢI HÀ NỘI in this article!
Heavy Truck Checklist – A Pocket Guide for Every Driver
1. Pre-Trip Inspection
Starting the day with a vehicle inspection is a habit of every good truck driver. Before “hitting the road,” take a few minutes to:
- Check the tires: Is the tire pressure correct? Are there any signs of wear, cracks, or embedded objects? Understanding how to choose the right heavy truck tires for your route is equally important.
- Check fluids: Ensure that engine oil, transmission fluid, brake fluid, power steering fluid, etc., are at safe levels.
- Check the brake system: Test the brakes several times to ensure they are functioning properly. Don’t forget to check the brake pad wear.
- Check the lights: Headlights, turn signals, brake lights, position lights… all must be working correctly, especially when driving at night or in adverse weather conditions.
- Check the mirrors: Mirrors should be adjusted properly to provide a clear view of the rear and sides of the truck.
- Check vehicle documents: Don’t forget to carry all necessary documents, including vehicle registration, driver’s license, etc.
2. En-Route Inspection
On long journeys, regular vehicle checks are essential.
- Pay attention to unusual signs: Regularly observe the dashboard gauges to monitor parameters such as engine temperature, fuel level, oil pressure, etc.
- Take adequate breaks: “Safe driving means knowing when to rest.” Stop and rest every 2-3 hours of driving to ensure your health and alertness.
3. Regular Heavy Truck Maintenance Checklist
Besides daily checks, regular maintenance is crucial.
- Regular oil changes: Regular oil changes help the engine run smoothly and extend its lifespan.
- Brake system inspection and maintenance: This is the most critical component directly affecting your safety and that of others.
- Steering system inspection and maintenance: Ensures stable and accurate vehicle operation.
- Inspection and maintenance of suspension, electrical system, tires, etc.
4. Heavy Truck Checklist Template
To make it easier for drivers to inspect their vehicles, XE TẢI HÀ NỘI provides you with a detailed and easy-to-use heavy truck checklist template:
| Item |
Inspection Content |
Result |
Notes |
| Pre-Trip |
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| Tires |
Tire Pressure |
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Wear and Tear |
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|
Cracks, Cuts |
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| Brake System |
Brake Pad Wear |
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Parking Brake |
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| Lights |
Headlights/Low Beams |
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Turn Signals |
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Brake Lights |
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| Fluids |
Engine Oil |
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Transmission Fluid |
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Coolant |
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| Mirrors |
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| Horn |
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| Documents |
Vehicle Registration |
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Driver’s License |
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Note: This is just a basic checklist template. Depending on the type of vehicle and operating conditions, you can add other inspection items.