Truck Depreciation: A Critical Aspect for Hanoi Businesses
Truck Depreciation: A Critical Aspect for Hanoi Businesses

Truck Depreciation: A Critical Aspect for Hanoi Businesses

10/02/2025
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Mr. Ba, a diligent truck driver in Long Bien District, Hanoi, has been driving his Dongfeng truck for over 10 years. The truck, his livelihood, has accompanied him on countless journeys, from hauling goods back and forth from Gia Lam truck station to various provinces, to transporting construction materials within the city. Mr. Ba shares, “Thanks to this truck, I’ve been able to support my family and provide my children with a proper education.”

Mr. Ba’s story is not uncommon. For many, a truck is not just a means of transportation but a valuable asset, the lifeblood of their family. However, not everyone fully understands truck depreciation, a crucial aspect of financial management and transportation businesses.

What is Truck Depreciation?

Simply put, truck depreciation is the allocation of a truck’s value as an expense over its useful life. For example, if your Hyundai truck has an initial value of 500 million VND and an estimated useful life of 10 years, you can deduct a portion of the truck’s value as a business expense each year.

Why Should You Care About Truck Depreciation?

Understanding truck depreciation offers several practical benefits for truck owners:

  • Accurate Calculation of Transportation Costs: Helps you determine reasonable freight rates and ensure profitability.
  • Planning for Truck Replacement: Based on the depreciation rate, you can estimate the optimal time to replace your truck, avoiding costly breakdowns and disruptions to your business.
  • Tax Benefits: According to current tax laws, depreciation of fixed assets can be deducted as a legitimate expense when calculating corporate income tax.

Common Truck Depreciation Methods

Currently, there are various methods for calculating truck depreciation, with the most common being:

  • Straight-Line Method: This is the simplest method, where depreciation is calculated evenly throughout the useful life of the asset.
  • Declining Balance Method: Depreciation expense is higher in the early years of the asset’s life and gradually decreases over time.

The choice of method depends on the specific nature of the business and the policies of each company.

Truck Depreciation MethodsTruck Depreciation Methods

Frequently Asked Questions About Truck Depreciation

1. How is the useful life for calculating truck depreciation determined?

The useful life for calculating truck depreciation is stipulated in Circular No. 45/2013/TT-BTC of the Ministry of Finance. Accordingly, trucks have a useful life of 10 years.

2. How is the truck depreciation rate calculated?

The truck depreciation rate depends on the original cost, useful life, and the depreciation method chosen by the business.

3. Is it possible to change the truck depreciation method?

According to current regulations, businesses are allowed to change the depreciation method for fixed assets, including trucks.

Important Considerations When Calculating Truck Depreciation

  • Choose a depreciation method that suits the specific nature of your business operations.
  • Regularly monitor and update yourself on tax laws and regulations regarding fixed asset depreciation.

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Conclusion

Truck depreciation is a crucial issue that any individual or business involved in the transportation industry needs to understand. We hope this article has provided you with useful information.

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