Vietnam Driving License Classes: A Comprehensive Guide

Vietnam Driving License Classes: A Comprehensive Guide

10/02/2025
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Driving requires focus and knowledge. Understanding Vietnam’s driving license classifications is crucial for both personal safety and the safety of others. Find out which license suits your needs with this guide from Xe Tải Hà Nội.

Driving License Classes in Vietnam

Vietnam’s driving license system is categorized to match various vehicle types and purposes. Nguyen Van A, a driving instructor at A Vocational School, explains, “Classifying licenses allows authorities to effectively manage drivers and ensures they possess the necessary skills for their respective vehicles.”

1. Class B1: Your License for Family Cars

The most common license, B1 allows you to drive cars with up to 9 seats (including the driver), vans, and similar passenger vehicles with a load capacity under 3,500 kg. For instance, Nguyen Van B, a grocery store owner in Hanoi, uses his B1 license to drive his van for daily deliveries.

2. Class B2: The Professional Driver’s Choice

A Class B2 driving license permits driving passenger vehicles with 10 to 30 seats (including the driver) and trucks with a load capacity exceeding 3,500 kg. It’s commonly held by bus and heavy truck drivers. Le Van C, a Hanoi – Hai Phong bus driver, states, “A B2 license is mandatory for long-distance driving, demonstrating professionalism and responsibility to passengers.”

3. Class C: Mastering Heavy Trucks

Class C authorizes driving trucks (excluding those under 3,500 kg) and specialized vehicles with a designed or total weight (including equipment) exceeding 3,500 kg, and tractors pulling trailers with a designed weight of 3,500 kg or more. Tran Van D, a long-haul truck driver, shares, “Driving these ‘behemoths’ requires more than just a C license; it demands experience and constant vigilance.”

4. Other License Classes: Meeting Specific Needs

Beyond the common classes, licenses D, E, FC, FB2, and FD cover buses, tractor-trailers, tractors, and other specialized vehicles.

Frequently Asked Questions about Driving Licenses

1. Which license do I need to drive a 7-seater car?

You need a B1 license to drive a 7-seater car.

2. Can I drive a small delivery truck with a B1 license?

You can drive a van or pickup truck with a load capacity under 3,500 kg with a B1 license.

3. What are the requirements for obtaining a driving license?

To obtain a driving license, you must be 18 years old, have good health, and pass both theoretical and practical driving tests.

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Conclusion

Understanding driving license classifications is essential for all road users. Choose the license that aligns with your needs and abilities, and always drive safely, adhering to traffic laws. Xe Tải Hà Nội wishes you safe travels!

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