Essential Car Fluids: A Guide to Proper Vehicle Maintenance

Anh Tuan, a seasoned truck driver from Nguyen Trai Street, Hanoi, is known for his meticulous vehicle care. His Hyundai HD120S truck, despite being over a decade old, still runs smoothly and powerfully. His secret? Using the right type of oil. “Just like people, vehicles need the right nourishment to stay healthy!” Anh Tuan says. Indeed, oil is the lifeblood of a vehicle, ensuring smooth operation and longevity. So, what types of oil are essential for your car? Let’s explore with xetaihanoi.edu.vn!

Types of Car Fluids and Their Roles

Similar to how the human body requires various nutrients, a car needs different types of fluids for optimal performance. Here are the most crucial ones:

1. Engine Oil

Considered the lifeblood of the engine, engine oil is paramount. It lubricates moving parts, reduces friction and wear, cools the engine, and prevents rust.

Classification: Engine oil is classified by viscosity grade (SAE) and quality grade (API).

• Viscosity Grade: Common indicators like 0W-20, 5W-30, 10W-40,… represent the oil’s thickness at low and high temperatures.
• Quality Grade: API SN, API SP,… indicate the oil’s engine protection capabilities.

Note: Choose engine oil that suits your vehicle type and operating conditions. Consult your owner’s manual or experts for detailed advice.

2. Transmission Fluid

Transmission fluid lubricates the gears within the transmission, ensuring smooth shifting and extending its lifespan.

Classification: Transmission fluid is also categorized by viscosity and quality grades. Typically, automatic transmission fluid (ATF) and manual transmission fluid (MTF) have separate standards.

Note: Change transmission fluid regularly as recommended by the manufacturer.

3. Brake Fluid

Brake fluid transmits braking force from the pedal to the wheels, enabling safe stops. It must withstand high temperatures and pressure to ensure effective braking.

Classification: Brake fluid is classified by DOT (Department of Transportation) standards, commonly DOT 3, DOT 4, and DOT 5.1.

Note: Brake fluid readily absorbs moisture and requires careful storage and periodic replacement.

4. Power Steering Fluid

Power steering fluid makes steering easier, especially at low speeds.

Note: Use power steering fluid compatible with your vehicle’s steering system.

5. Differential Fluid (Gear Oil)

Differential fluid lubricates the gears in the differential, facilitating efficient power transfer from the engine to the wheels.

Note: Change differential fluid regularly according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.

Truck engine oil

Car Fluid Price List (Reference)

Note:

• This price list is for reference only. Actual prices may vary depending on vehicle type, brand, and purchase time.
• For detailed pricing information on suitable fluids for your vehicle, contact authorized dealers or visit xetaihanoi.edu.vn.

Important Considerations for Car Fluid Use and Replacement

• Use the Correct Fluid: Choose fluids that match your vehicle’s specifications, engine type, and operating conditions.
• Regular Fluid Changes: Adhere to the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule or adjust based on actual usage.
• Frequent Fluid Checks: Regularly check fluid levels and condition (color, smell) for any abnormalities.
• Choose Reputable Service Providers: Have fluids changed at trusted garages or service centers to ensure quality products and service.

Frequently Asked Questions about Car Fluids

1. When should I change my engine oil?

Depending on the oil type and operating conditions, engine oil changes are typically recommended every 5,000km – 10,000km or 6 months – 12 months.

2. What are the consequences of using low-quality fluids?

Low-quality fluids lack the necessary lubrication, cooling, and protection properties, leading to reduced engine lifespan, increased risk of damage, and higher fuel consumption.

3. Can I mix different types of fluids?

Mixing different fluids is not recommended as it can cause chemical reactions, reduce lubrication effectiveness, and harm the engine.

Checking truck engine oil

Where to Buy Quality Car Fluids in Hanoi?

To ensure you purchase genuine, high-quality car fluids, consider these reputable truck dealerships in Hanoi:

• XE TẢI HÀ NỘI: Located at … (list addresses of XE TẢI HÀ NỘI branches in Hanoi’s districts).
• Ô Tô Thái Phong: An authorized dealer of renowned truck brands, offering a complete range of genuine fluids.

Additionally, explore similar products like engine oil, transmission fluid, and brake fluid on xetaihanoi.edu.vn for more options tailored to your needs.

Conclusion

Understanding the roles and proper usage of car fluids is crucial for maintaining a healthy and long-lasting vehicle. We hope this article has provided valuable insights. Leave a comment below to share your thoughts or contact xetaihanoi.edu.vn for further assistance!