Vietnam’s B2 Driving License: A Comprehensive Guide

A B2 driving license is required to operate trucks weighing 3.5 tons or more in Vietnam. Understanding traffic laws in general, and B2 regulations specifically, is crucial not only for passing the driving test but also for safe and confident driving, minimizing potential risks on the road. This guide outlines everything you need to know about the B2 driving license in Vietnam.

B2 Driving License Requirements

To obtain a B2 driving license, you must meet the following criteria:

• Age: At least 18 years old.
• Health: Meet the health requirements for operating motor vehicles, specifically, you must not have the following conditions:
  • Mental illness, epilepsy, personality disorders.
  • Conditions affecting consciousness or the nervous system, such as sleepwalking, narcolepsy.
  • Severe cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, muscular, skeletal, or joint diseases that impair driving ability.
  • Physical disabilities: Amputation, paralysis, muscle atrophy, or congenital deformities of the upper or lower limbs, or spine that impair driving ability.
  • Red-green color blindness, uncorrectable strabismus (crossed eyes).

B2 License: Training and Examination Process

1. B2 Driving School

Obtaining a B2 license requires completing a training course at a licensed driving school. The course comprises two main components: theory and practical training.

• Theory: Covers traffic laws, safe driving techniques, traffic culture, and driver ethics.
• Practical Training: Includes basic and advanced driving exercises to develop vehicle control, traffic situation handling, and safe driving skills.

2. B2 Driving Test

Upon completing the course, you must pass a B2 driving test, consisting of theoretical and practical examinations.

• Theory Test: A computer-based test with 450 questions from the official B2 driving test question bank issued by the Vietnam Directorate for Roads. Topics include traffic laws, safe driving techniques, driving simulations, traffic signs, traffic culture, and driver ethics.
• Practical Test: Includes 11 exercises on a closed course (sa hình) and a road test.

Common Mistakes in the B2 Driving Test

Here are some common mistakes made during the B2 driving test:

• Driving Technique Errors: Lack of proficiency in basic driving skills such as starting on an incline, parallel parking, turning in narrow roads, handling obstacles.
• Traffic Law Violations: Not understanding traffic regulations, such as failing to yield, driving in the wrong lane, improper overtaking, disregarding traffic signals or road signs.
• Test Anxiety: Nervousness and anxiety can lead to lack of focus and mistakes.

Tips for Passing the B2 Driving Test

To increase your chances of passing the B2 driving test:

• Choose a Reputable Driving School: Select a school with experienced instructors and a high pass rate.
• Study the Theory Thoroughly: Mastering traffic laws is essential for passing the test and driving safely.
• Practice Regularly: Consistent driving practice builds skills and confidence.
• Stay Calm During the Test: Relax and avoid anxiety to perform your best.

Frequently Asked Questions about the B2 Driving License

What Vehicles Can You Drive with a B2 License?

According to Circular No. 12/2017/TT-BGTVT, a B2 license allows you to drive:

• Trucks, including specialized trucks, with a design load of 3,500 kg or more.
• Tractors pulling trailers and semi-trailers (excluding crawler tractors).
• Vehicles allowed for B1 license holders.

How Long is a B2 License Valid?

A B2 license is valid for 5 years from the date of issue for commercial drivers and 10 years for non-commercial drivers.

Furthermore:

• Drivers aged 30 to 50 for women and 55 for men can obtain a license valid until age 60 for women and 65 for men.
• Drivers aged 50 or older for women and 55 or older for men can obtain a lifetime license.

What are the Penalties for Driving Without a B2 License?

Decree 100/2019/NĐ-CP on administrative sanctions in road and railway traffic stipulates fines from 4,000,000 VND to 6,000,000 VND for driving a car or similar vehicle (excluding specialized motorcycles) without a license. Additional penalties include:

• License suspension from 1 to 3 months.
• In case of an accident, license suspension from 2 to 4 months.

B2 Driving License

Conclusion

This guide provides essential information about the B2 driving license in Vietnam. We hope it helps you navigate the process and drive confidently. Good luck with your B2 license journey!

Interested in learning more about trucks suitable for a B2 license? Check out these articles:

• Truck Rental in Yen Bai
• Car Accessories in Can Tho

Need more information about the B2 license or assistance with driver’s education enrollment? Contact XE TẢI HÀ NỘI at 0968239999 or [email protected].

Address: TT36 – CN9 Road, Tu Liem Industrial Zone, Phuong Canh Ward, Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi. We are available 24/7 to assist you.