Vietnam’s National Healthcare Policies: An Overview

The government’s policies on medical examination and treatment play a pivotal role in ensuring the right to healthcare for all citizens. This policy system, developed and refined over many years, aims to provide quality, effective, and equitable healthcare services to everyone, regardless of their economic circumstances or social status.

Objectives of Healthcare Policies

The government’s healthcare policies are directed towards achieving the following objectives:

• Universal health insurance coverage: Expanding the scope of health insurance coverage, aiming for 100% of the population to benefit from this system.
• Improving the quality of healthcare services: Investing in infrastructure, modern equipment, and enhancing the professional qualifications of medical staff.
• Ensuring equity in access to healthcare services: Removing geographical, economic, and cultural barriers, ensuring all citizens have the opportunity to access quality healthcare services.

Main Contents of the Policies

The government’s healthcare policies include the following main contents:

• Health insurance: Regulations on participants, benefits, contribution levels, payment mechanisms, etc.
• Development of the healthcare system: Investing in the construction and upgrading of healthcare facilities from central to local levels.
• Development of healthcare human resources: Training and fostering to improve the professional qualifications of medical staff.
• State management of medical examination and treatment: Issuing legal documents, supervising, and inspecting healthcare activities.

Improving the quality of healthcare services

Importance of the Policies

The government’s healthcare policies are of paramount importance:

• Protecting and improving public health: Contributing to increasing the life expectancy, physical strength, and stature of Vietnamese people.
• Socio-economic development: Ensuring a healthy, dynamic, and creative workforce for the country.
• Ensuring social security: Helping people feel secure in their work, production, and stable life.

Some Issues Raised

Besides the achievements, healthcare policies still have some limitations:

• Quality of healthcare services in some places is not high: Hospital overcrowding, shortages of equipment, and medicines still occur.
• Disparities in the quality of healthcare services between regions: There are still significant gaps in infrastructure and professional qualifications between localities.
• State management of healthcare is still inadequate: Abuse and profiteering from health insurance funds still occur.

Solutions and Development Directions

To improve the effectiveness of healthcare policies, it is necessary to focus on the following solutions:

• Continuing to improve the legal system: Fully enacting legal documents related to medical examination and treatment.
• Increasing investment in the healthcare sector: Investing in building infrastructure and modern equipment, especially for remote and isolated areas.
• Improving the quality of healthcare human resources: Promoting training and fostering to improve the professional qualifications of medical staff.

Training healthcare human resources

Conclusion

The government’s healthcare policies are among the most important social policies, contributing to improving the health and quality of life of the people and promoting the socio-economic development of the country.

To learn more about other support policies such as policies for families of war invalids and martyrs, and healthcare policies for foreigners, you can refer to the website “XE TẢI HÀ NỘI”.

FAQ

1. Who benefits from healthcare policies?

All Vietnamese citizens benefit from the government’s healthcare policies.

2. Does health insurance cover all types of diseases?

Health insurance pays for most types of diseases as regulated. However, there are some healthcare services not included in the list covered by insurance.

3. How to participate in health insurance?

You can contact the social insurance agency where you reside for guidance on health insurance participation procedures.

4. Where can I receive medical examination and treatment with a health insurance card?

You can use your health insurance card to receive medical examination and treatment at healthcare facilities that have signed contracts with health insurance.

5. When do I need to renew my health insurance card?

You need to renew your health insurance card before it expires.

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