Car Parts Explained: A Comprehensive Guide

Knowing your car inside and out is crucial for both maintenance and handling unexpected situations. This guide by XE TẢI HÀ NỘI provides a detailed breakdown of the essential components of a car.

Main Car Parts

A car comprises hundreds of interconnected parts working in harmony. Here are the key components vital for its operation:

1. Engine – The Heart of the Machine

The engine is the most crucial part, often referred to as the car’s “heart.” It converts fuel energy into mechanical power, enabling movement. Various engine types exist, including gasoline, diesel, and hybrid, each with unique advantages and disadvantages.

Mr. Nguyen Van A, a mechanical engineer at Hanoi University of Science and Technology, states: “The engine is the most complex part of a car, requiring high precision and synchronization. Regular engine maintenance is vital for stable operation and longevity.”

2. Drivetrain – Power to the Wheels

The drivetrain transmits power from the engine to the wheels, enabling the car to move. Key components include the transmission, driveshaft, and differential.

Car Drivetrain Diagram

3. Chassis – The Solid Foundation

The chassis is the car’s primary load-bearing structure, encompassing the frame, suspension, steering, and braking systems.

According to feng shui principles, a sturdy chassis symbolizes stability, safety, and good fortune on all journeys.

4. Electrical System – Powering Technology

The electrical system powers the car’s electronic components, such as lights, horns, audio systems, and air conditioning. It includes the battery, alternator, and wiring system.

Car Electrical System Diagram

5. Body – The Outer Shell

The body is the car’s exterior, providing aesthetic appeal and protecting internal components from environmental factors.

Car Part Price Guide

Note: Prices are estimates and may vary depending on the car’s make, model, year of manufacture, and supplier.