Exploring Car Parts: A Comprehensive Guide

Exploring Car Parts: A Comprehensive Guide

11/02/2025
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“A good car is nothing without a good driver,” but to control your four-wheeled vehicle smoothly and safely, do you know what parts make up your car and how they work? Let’s dissect each part of a car with Hanoi Trucks through the article below!

Basic Car Components

Most cars, from the mighty trucks on Truong Chinh Highway to the luxury cars cruising on Ba Trieu Street, are made up of thousands of small parts, divided into 5 main systems:

1. Engine System (Car Engine)

This is considered the “heart” of the car, responsible for converting energy from fuel into kinetic energy to operate the vehicle. A car engine usually includes:

  • Cylinders and pistons: Where the fuel combustion process takes place.
  • Crankshaft: Converts the reciprocating motion of the pistons into rotary motion.
  • Intake and exhaust valves: Control the amount of intake and exhaust gases during operation.
  • Cooling system: Ensures the engine operates at a stable temperature.
  • Lubrication system: Reduces friction between engine parts.

A 3D rendering of a car engine.A 3D rendering of a car engine.

2. Transmission System

This system plays a role in transmitting power from the engine to the wheels, helping the car move. The main components include:

  • Gearbox: Changes the gear ratio, allowing the car to move at different speeds.
  • Clutch: Connects and disconnects the engine from the gearbox.
  • Driveshaft: Transmits power from the gearbox to the axle.
  • Axle: Changes the direction of drive and distributes torque to the wheels.

3. Chassis System

The chassis system is the “skeleton” of the car, supporting the entire weight of the vehicle and other components. It includes:

  • Frame: The main structure, shaping the car.
  • Suspension system: Helps the car run smoothly on rough roads.
  • Steering system: Helps the driver control the direction of the car.
  • Braking system: Ensures safety by slowing down and stopping the car.

4. Electrical System

The electrical system provides power to the electrical devices on the car, including:

  • Battery: Stores electrical energy.
  • Alternator: Generates electricity when the car is running.
  • Ignition system: Creates an electrical spark to ignite the fuel.
  • Lighting system: Ensures safety when driving at night.
  • Entertainment system: Provides comfort to the user.

5. Car Body

The car body is the outer layer that encloses and protects the internal components. It includes:

  • Body panels: Made of steel or aluminum alloy, shaping the car.
  • Doors: Allow people and goods to enter and exit the car.
  • Windows: Ensure visibility for the driver.
  • Lighting system: Provides light for the car when moving at night or in low light conditions.

A car exterior with visible parts like hood, doors, and headlights.A car exterior with visible parts like hood, doors, and headlights.

Price List of Common Car Parts

Part Estimated Price (VNĐ) Lowest Price (VNĐ) Note
Tires 1,000,000 – 5,000,000 800,000 Depends on size, brand
Battery 1,500,000 – 3,000,000 1,200,000 Depends on battery type
Brake pads 500,000 – 2,000,000 400,000 Depends on car model
Spark plugs 100,000 – 500,000 80,000 Depends on spark plug type
Engine oil 200,000 – 1,000,000 150,000 Depends on oil type

Note: The price list is for reference only, prices may vary depending on time, dealer and region.

Frequently Asked Questions About Car Parts

1. When should I change the engine oil?

Engine oil should be changed periodically as recommended in the car’s owner’s manual. Usually after every 5,000km or 3 months of use.

2. How to best preserve car tires?

Check tire pressure regularly, rotate tires periodically, and avoid strong impacts with curbs.

3. When do I need to change the brake pads?

When you feel the car shaking or making strange noises when braking, take the car to a garage to check and replace the brake pads if necessary.

How to Buy at Hanoi Trucks

To purchase quality car parts at affordable prices, you can visit Hanoi Trucks at:

  • Address: No. [House number] [Street name], [Ward name], [District name], Hanoi.

Or visit the website: https://xetaihanoi.edu.vn/ for advice and online ordering.

About Hanoi Trucks Brand

Hanoi Trucks is a reputable address providing all kinds of trucks and genuine spare parts at competitive prices. We are committed to bringing customers the best products and services.

Similar Products

In addition, Hanoi Trucks also provides similar products such as:

  • Hyundai trucks
  • Hino trucks
  • Isuzu trucks
  • And many other types of trucks…

Conclusion

Understanding car parts not only helps you feel more confident when driving but also helps you maintain your car properly, extending the life of your “beloved car”. Be a smart car owner!

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