Understanding Truck Axles: The Heart of Your Drive System

Understanding Truck Axles: The Heart of Your Drive System

08/02/2025
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Early in my trucking career, I knew a guy who hauled construction materials in the Ba Dinh district. One day, while driving down Hoang Hoa Tham Street, I saw his truck stalled on the side of the road, fully loaded but with a look of despair on his face. It turned out his axle had broken. Being inexperienced, I could only help him unload and call for roadside assistance, not understanding what an axle was or why its failure was so serious. Now, as an expert at XE TẢI HÀ NỘI, I’ll help you understand this crucial truck component.

What is a Truck Axle?

Simply put, a truck axle is like the “legs” of the vehicle, responsible for transmitting power from the transmission to the wheels, enabling movement.

Components of a Truck Axle:

  • Bearings: Reduce friction between components, ensuring smooth axle rotation.
  • Axle Housing: Protects internal components from dirt and impact.
  • Splines: Connect the axle shaft to the wheel hub, ensuring accurate power transmission.
  • Bushings: Support stable axle rotation and minimize vibration.

Diagram of a car axleDiagram of a car axle

The Importance of Axles for Trucks

Imagine a truck without an axle; it would be an immobile giant, no matter how powerful the engine. Therefore, the axle plays a critical role, directly impacting the vehicle’s operational capabilities.

Common Types of Truck Axles

Depending on the load capacity and vehicle structure, axles are categorized into different types. Here are some common types found in trucks today:

  • Pickup Truck Axles: Compact, suitable for pickup trucks like the Ford Ranger and Toyota Hilux.
  • Light Truck Axles: Offer better load capacity, commonly used in trucks under 5 tons, such as the Hyundai Porter H150 and Kia K250.
  • Medium Truck Axles: Designed for durability and heavy loads, suitable for trucks between 5 and 10 tons, like the Hino 500 and Isuzu FRR.
  • Heavy Truck Axles: Large in size with extremely high load capacity, meeting the heavy hauling needs of trucks over 10 tons, such as Howo and Hyundai Xcient.

Different types of truck axlesDifferent types of truck axles

Truck Axle Price List

Vehicle Type Brand Price (VNĐ)
Pickup Truck Ford Ranger 8,000,000 – 12,000,000
Toyota Hilux 9,000,000 – 13,000,000
Light Truck Hyundai Porter H150 10,000,000 – 15,000,000
Kia K250 11,000,000 – 16,000,000
Medium Truck Hino 500 18,000,000 – 25,000,000
Isuzu FRR 19,000,000 – 26,000,000
Heavy Truck Howo 30,000,000 – 40,000,000
Hyundai Xcient 35,000,000 – 45,000,000

Note: This price list is for reference only. Actual prices may vary depending on time, dealer, and product quality.

Important Notes on Truck Axle Use and Maintenance

  • Regularly check the transmission oil level, ensuring it’s always full and clean.
  • Avoid exceeding the permitted load capacity, as this can affect the axle’s lifespan.
  • Reduce speed when driving over rough roads and potholes to avoid strong impacts.
  • Perform regular maintenance as recommended by the manufacturer, replacing worn or damaged parts.

Frequently Asked Questions about Truck Axles

Question 1: When should a truck axle be replaced?

Answer: Signs of a failing axle include unusual noises while driving, vehicle vibration, and difficulty steering. If you encounter these signs, take your truck to a reputable garage for inspection and timely replacement.

Question 2: Where can I find reliable truck axle replacement services in Hanoi?

Answer: XE TẢI HÀ NỘI is proud to be a reputable provider of truck axle repair and replacement services in Hanoi.

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