Mr. Ba, the owner of a small grocery store on Nguyen Trai Street, Ha Dong, always speaks proudly of his Hyundai Porter truck – his reliable companion for many years. “It looks simple, but it’s incredibly strong! It carries goods from dawn till dusk, rarely breaking down,” he says with a gentle smile, stroking the steering wheel. Mr. Ba’s story reminds us of an obvious fact: behind the durability and power of trucks lies a complex and sophisticated system. So, what components make up a truck? How do they work together to create such extraordinary power? Let’s explore the details with XE TẢI HÀ NỘI in this article!
A truck’s structure is a perfect combination of various systems and components, each playing a specific role to create a unified and efficient whole.
The engine is the heart of the truck, providing power for all operations. Truck engines typically have larger cylinder capacities, higher horsepower, and torque compared to passenger cars, enabling them to operate powerfully and carry heavy loads. Currently, diesel engines are the most common type used in trucks due to their fuel efficiency and durability.
The drivetrain includes the transmission, driveshaft, axles, and other components responsible for transferring power from the engine to the wheels, enabling the truck to move. This system is specifically designed to withstand heavy loads and operate in harsh conditions.
The chassis is the main load-bearing component of the truck, consisting of the frame, suspension system, and wheels. Truck chassis are usually made of high-strength steel with a robust structure, ensuring load-bearing capacity and stable operation on all terrains.
The steering system allows the driver to control the direction of the truck. This system includes the steering wheel, steering column, steering gear, and is often equipped with hydraulic or electric power steering, making it easier to maneuver the truck.
The braking system is a crucial safety feature for both the vehicle and its occupants. Truck braking systems typically use drum brakes or disc brakes, combined with air or hydraulic brake systems, generating substantial braking force to safely stop the vehicle when carrying heavy loads.
The electrical system provides power to electrical devices on the truck, such as lights, horns, and the audio system. This system includes the battery, alternator, and wiring system.
The truck bed is designed in various configurations to suit different purposes, such as carrying goods, passengers, or construction materials.
| Model | Payload | Estimated Price (VNĐ) |
|---|---|---|
| Hyundai Porter H150 | 1.5 tons | 400,000,000 – 500,000,000 |
| Isuzu QKR77HE4 | 2.5 tons | 500,000,000 – 600,000,000 |
| Hino XZU720 | 3.5 tons | 600,000,000 – 700,000,000 |
| Thaco Ollin 500 | 5 tons | 700,000,000 – 800,000,000 |
Note: This price list is for reference only. Actual prices may vary depending on the time of purchase, dealer, and promotional programs.
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