Vietnam's Education and Training Policy

Vietnam’s Education and Training Policy

09/02/2025
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Vietnam’s education and training policy plays a crucial role in developing a high-quality workforce to meet the demands of the country’s industrialization and modernization. This article will delve into this policy, providing a deeper understanding of its importance for Vietnam’s sustainable development.

The Role of Education and Training Policy

Education and training have always been considered a top national priority in Vietnam. The education and training policy plays a particularly important role in:

  • Improving Literacy: Building a learning society where everyone has access to education, thereby improving literacy rates and contributing to poverty reduction and socio-economic development.
  • Workforce Development: Meeting the increasing demand for a high-quality workforce in key sectors and industries of the economy.
  • Holistic Human Development: Education not only equips individuals with knowledge and skills but also contributes to the formation of personality, morality, and a healthy lifestyle for the younger generation.

Main Contents of the Education and Training Policy

Vietnam’s education and training policy is clearly reflected in the following key contents:

  • Universal Education: Expanding access to preschool education and achieving universal primary and lower secondary education nationwide.
  • Improving Education Quality: Innovating curricula and teaching methods, enhancing the quality of the teaching workforce, and investing in educational infrastructure.
  • Diversifying Education Types: Developing various forms of education, from formal education to continuing education and open education, to meet the lifelong learning needs of the population.
  • International Integration: Strengthening international cooperation in education and training, enhancing the position of Vietnamese education on the global stage.

Current Situation and Challenges

Despite the achievements, Vietnam’s education and training policy still faces some limitations:

  • Education Quality: Disparities in education quality persist between regions and between urban and rural areas.
  • Teaching Workforce: The quality of the teaching workforce is uneven, with a shortage of qualified teachers, especially in remote and disadvantaged areas.
  • Infrastructure: Educational infrastructure remains inadequate, particularly in difficult areas.
  • International Integration: The competitiveness of the Vietnamese workforce is still limited compared to the requirements of international integration.

Solutions and Development Orientations

To enhance the effectiveness of the education and training policy, Vietnam needs to focus on the following solutions:

  • Fundamental and Comprehensive Education Reform: Continuing to innovate curricula and teaching methods towards developing learners’ competencies and qualities.
  • Improving Teacher Quality: Training and fostering professional and pedagogical skills for teachers, attracting talent to the education sector.
  • Investing in Infrastructure: Increasing budget allocation and mobilizing social resources to build modern educational infrastructure.
  • Promoting International Integration: Expanding international cooperation in education and training, enhancing the competitiveness of the Vietnamese workforce.

Conclusion

Education and training policy plays a vital role in Vietnam’s sustainable development. Continuing to improve this policy, enhancing education quality, and developing a high-quality workforce are crucial and urgent tasks.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What are the priorities of Vietnam’s education policy?
  2. How to improve the quality of higher education in Vietnam?
  3. What is the role of information technology in education today?
  4. How is the policy to support poor and studious students implemented?
  5. How has Vietnam been integrating internationally in education?

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