China’s Foreign Policy Towards Neighboring Countries

China prioritizes relations with its neighbors and pursues a foreign policy of peaceful, friendly, cooperative, and mutually beneficial partnerships.

China's foreign policy

Fundamental Principles of China’s Neighboring Policy

China’s foreign policy towards neighboring countries is built upon several fundamental principles:

• Mutual Respect: China respects the sovereignty and territorial integrity of its neighbors and expects the same in return.
• Non-Interference in Internal Affairs: China does not interfere in the internal affairs of its neighbors and resolves disputes through peaceful dialogue.
• Mutually Beneficial Cooperation: China promotes economic, trade, and investment cooperation with its neighbors for mutual benefit.
• Peaceful Coexistence: China is committed to building a peaceful, stable, and prosperous regional environment.

China-ASEAN Economic Cooperation

Objectives of China’s Neighboring Policy

China’s foreign policy towards its neighbors aims to achieve the following key objectives:

1. Maintaining a Peaceful and Stable Environment: China values regional peace and stability as prerequisites for economic and social development.
2. Promoting Economic Cooperation: China promotes trade liberalization, investment, and infrastructure connectivity with its neighbors.
3. Strengthening Security Cooperation: China cooperates with its neighbors in combating terrorism, transnational crime, and other non-traditional security challenges.
4. Building Trust and Mutual Understanding: China promotes cultural, educational, and people-to-people exchanges with its neighbors.

Implementation of China’s Neighboring Policy

China has been implementing its neighboring policy through concrete actions:

• Active Participation in Regional Cooperation Mechanisms: China is an active member of ASEAN, APEC, ASEM, and other regional forums.
• Implementing Cooperative Initiatives: China has launched various cooperative initiatives such as the “Belt and Road Initiative” and the “Lancang-Mekong Cooperation”.
• Strengthening Dialogue and Consultation: China maintains regular dialogue and consultation with its neighbors on issues of common concern.
• Supporting Economic and Social Development: China provides development aid, technical assistance, and shares development experiences with its neighbors.

Conclusion

The neighboring policy plays a crucial role in China’s foreign policy. China is committed to building peaceful, friendly, cooperative, and mutually beneficial relations with countries in the region.

FAQ

1. How does the “Belt and Road Initiative” affect China’s neighbors?

2. How does China resolve territorial disputes with its neighbors?

3. What is the role of ASEAN in China’s neighboring policy?

4. What measures does China take to enhance trust with its neighbors?

5. What is the future of China’s neighboring policy?

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