Electric Truck Battery Technology: A Smart Choice
Electric Truck Battery Technology: A Smart Choice

Electric Truck Battery Technology: A Smart Choice

13/02/2025
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“Buying a truck, choosing the paint color is hard enough, choosing the engine is even more difficult!”. My friend – the owner of a grocery store in Hang Buom Street, Hanoi – sighed as he was struggling between a diesel truck and an electric truck. Indeed, among the myriad of choices on the market today, making a purchase decision that suits usage needs and is a good fit is not easy.

Understanding this concern, this article will delve into analyzing electric truck battery technology, providing readers with an overview and helping them make the most informed choice.

What is Electric Truck Battery Technology?

Electric truck battery technology encompasses the research, development, and production of batteries specifically designed for electric trucks. The most commonly used battery type today is the lithium-ion battery, which offers superior advantages in terms of large storage capacity, long lifespan, and fast charging and discharging capabilities.

Types of Electric Truck Batteries

Based on their structure and materials, electric truck batteries are classified into various types:

  • NMC (Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide) Batteries: This type of battery boasts high energy density, allowing for longer driving ranges. However, the drawbacks of NMC batteries are their high production costs and limited lifespan.
  • LFP (Lithium Iron Phosphate) Batteries: LFP batteries offer advantages such as low cost, high safety, and good lifespan. However, the energy density of LFP batteries is lower compared to NMC batteries, resulting in shorter driving ranges.
  • NCA (Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminum Oxide) Batteries: NCA batteries are considered to have great potential in the future thanks to their high energy density and outstanding lifespan. However, the disadvantages of this battery type are high production costs and less than ideal safety.

Electric Truck Battery Price List (Reference)

Battery Type Capacity (kWh) Price (Million VND)
NMC 50 250 – 300
LFP 40 180 – 220
NCA 60 300 – 350

Note: This price list is for reference only. Actual prices may vary depending on time and supplier.

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