Vietnam Car Passenger Limits: What You Need to Know

Understanding car passenger limits in Vietnam is crucial not only to avoid fines but also to ensure the safety of yourself and other road users. Let’s delve into the specific regulations.

Car Classifications and Passenger Capacity

According to Circular No. 36/2019/TT-BGTVT, cars are categorized into various types with different passenger limits:

• Passenger Cars (4-5 seats): Maximum capacity of 5 people, including the driver.
• Passenger Cars (7 seats): Maximum capacity of 7 people, including the driver.
• Passenger Cars (9 or more seats): Maximum capacity corresponds to the number of seats in the vehicle, including the driver.
• Vans: Passenger capacity depends on the specific design, typically 2 people (including the driver) and a designated cargo load.
• Trucks (1 to 8 tons): Besides the driver, the permitted number of passengers in the cabin depends on the vehicle’s design (usually 2 people).

Regulations on Exceeding Passenger Limits

Traffic Police Officer Stopping a Car in Vietnam

Exceeding the permitted passenger limit is a serious traffic violation in Vietnam, punishable by fines and potential driver’s license suspension. Specific penalties are outlined in Decree 100/2019/NĐ-CP and vary based on the vehicle type and the number of excess passengers.

For instance, owners of 4-5 seater cars can face fines ranging from 4,000,000 VND to 6,000,000 VND for exceeding the limit by 1 to 3 passengers.

“Overloading a vehicle not only increases the risk of accidents but also negatively impacts the vehicle’s lifespan, particularly affecting the braking system, tires, and suspension,” says Nguyen Van A, an automotive expert at XE TẢI HÀ NỘI.

Important Considerations for Passenger Safety

• Children: Ensure children are seated in appropriate car seats or use seatbelts suitable for their age.
• Front Seat Passengers: Seatbelts are mandatory for all front-seat passengers.
• Luggage: Avoid obstructing the driver’s vision with bulky items.
• Speed: Reduce speed when carrying multiple passengers or heavy cargo.

Conclusion

Understanding and adhering to passenger limits is the responsibility of every driver in Vietnam. Compliance with these regulations ensures the safety of yourself and the community.

FAQs

1. Can I carry extra children in a 5-seater car?

According to regulations, a 5-seater car is limited to 5 people, including the driver. Carrying additional children is considered a traffic violation.

2. Do penalties for exceeding passenger limits change over time?

Yes, penalties are subject to change based on legal updates. Stay informed by consulting official sources.

3. Can I appeal a penalty for exceeding the passenger limit?

Yes, you have the right to appeal according to legal procedures.

Need Assistance?

Contact XE TẢI HÀ NỘI for detailed consultations on trucks, vans, and related transportation regulations:

• Phone: 0968239999
• Email: [email protected]
• Address: No. TT36 – CN9 Road, Tu Liem Industrial Zone, Phuong Canh Ward, Nam Tu Liem District, Hanoi.

Our customer service team is available 24/7 to assist you.

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