What is a Hybrid Car? Benefits and Things to Know

What is a Hybrid Car? Benefits and Things to Know

09/02/2025
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Considering a new car and wondering about the difference between a traditional gasoline vehicle and a hybrid? This article explains what a hybrid car is and important things to know before you buy.

What is a Hybrid Car?

Definition

A hybrid car (also known as a hybrid electric vehicle or HEV) uses two power sources to operate: an internal combustion engine (typically gasoline or diesel) and an electric motor. This combination reduces fuel consumption and minimizes harmful emissions, contributing to cleaner air.

Hybrid Engine SystemHybrid Engine System

Hybrid cars are categorized based on various criteria:

  • Battery Type: NiMH, Li-ion, Lithium-Polymer, etc.
  • Drivetrain: Electric motor system, gasoline engine system, etc.
  • Engine Capacity: From 1.0L to 3.5L, etc.
  • Fuel Economy: 4.5L/100km, 5L/100km, etc.

Furthermore, based on how they operate, hybrid cars can be divided into two main types:

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